Dry Eyes: Causes, Symptoms, and Effective Treatments

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1 June

Dry Eyes: Causes, Symptoms, and Effective Treatments

Dry eye is a common yet often overlooked condition that affects millions worldwide. It occurs when your tears aren't able to provide adequate lubrication for your eyes. Whether you're facing occasional dryness or chronic discomfort, understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for dry eyes can help you find long-term relief. At Mahajan Eye Centre, we specialize in diagnosing and managing dry eye syndrome, offering advanced treatment options in Rohini, Pitampura, Shalimar Bagh, and surrounding areas.

What is Dry Eye Syndrome?

Dry Eye Syndrome, also known as Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca, is a condition where the eyes do not produce enough tears or produce poor-quality tears. This leads to inflammation and damage to the eye's surface. It can be temporary or chronic and ranges in severity from mild irritation to serious inflammation that impacts vision.

Key Causes of Dry Eyes

  • Aging: Tear production decreases with age, especially after 50.
  • Environmental Factors: Exposure to smoke, wind, and dry climates can increase tear evaporation.
  • Prolonged Screen Time: Reduced blinking while using digital devices leads to dry eye symptoms.
  • Medical Conditions: Diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, thyroid disorders, and Sjogren's syndrome.
  • Medications: Antihistamines, antidepressants, decongestants, and blood pressure medications.
  • Eye Surgery: Procedures like LASIK can temporarily cause dry eye

Common Symptoms of Dry Eyes

  • Stinging or burning sensation
  • Redness
  • Sensitivity to light
  • Watery eyes (a reflex to dryness)
  • Blurred vision
  • Eye fatigue
  • Foreign body sensation in the eye

Risk Factors for Developing Dry Eyes

  • Age (especially 50+)
  • Gender (women are more susceptible)
  • Frequent use of contact lenses
  • Prolonged screen time
  • Living in dry or windy environments
  • Living in dry or windy environments

How is Dry Eye Diagnosed?

At Mahajan Eye Centre, we perform comprehensive eye exams to diagnose dry eye accurately. Diagnostic tools include:

  • Tear Break-Up Time (TBUT)
  • Schirmer’s Test
  • Ocular Surface Staining
  • Meibomian Gland Imaging

These tests help us determine the severity and underlying cause of your dry eye condition, enabling us to recommend personalized treatment.



Effective Treatment Options for Dry Eyes

  • 1. Artificial Tears: lubricating eye drops to supplement natural tear production.
  • 2. Prescription Eye Drops: Immunomodulator medications like cyclosporineor lifitegrastor tacrolimus to reduce inflammation.
  • 3. Punctal Plugs: Small devices inserted into tear ducts to decrease tear drainage.
  • 4. Warm Compresses and Eyelid Hygiene: Improves oil gland function.
  • 5. Omega-3 Supplements: Help improve the quality of tear film.
  • 6. Moisture Chamber Glasses: Reduce tear evaporation.
  • 7. In-Office Treatments: Procedures like LipiFlow or IPL therapy for Meibomian Gland Dysfunction (MGD).

Lifestyle and Home Remedies

  • Blink more often, especially during screen time
  • Use a humidifier to add moisture to the air
  • Stay hydrated
  • Wear sunglasses outdoors to protect from wind and sun
  • Avoid smoke and allergens
  • Warm compresses + Lid massage
  • Avoid eye rubbing

Preventing Dry Eyes

  • Take regular breaks from digital devices (20-20-20 rule)
  • Maintain eyelid hygiene
  • Get regular eye check-ups, especially if you have risk factors
  • Use protective eyewear in windy or dry environments

Why Mahajan Eye Centre Stands Out

As a leader in eye care, Mahajan Eye Centre combines expertise, technology, and compassion. With years of excellence, it has become a preferred choice for patients across Delhi and beyond.

Key Highlights Include:

  • Experienced Surgeons: Experienced specialists with advanced training
  • Latest Diagnostic Technology: Ensuring accurate evaluation
  • Customized Treatment Plans: Tailored to each patient’s needs.
  • Convenient Locations: Serving Rohini, Pitampura, and Shalimar Bagh.
  • Comprehensive Care: From diagnosis to long-term management.

Conclusion

Dry eye may seem like a minor issue, but it can significantly impact your quality of life if left untreated. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and available treatments can help manage the condition effectively. At Mahajan Eye Centre, we are committed to providing the best dry eye treatment in Rohini, Pitampura, and Shalimar Bagh. Book your appointment today and take the first step towards clearer, more comfortable vision.

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